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PPC
> Computing
Guides > How
do I?
Adding More Printers
No USB ports on your machine, or you want to
use two parallel printers? PPC has the answers in this reader’s
query
Q.
I’ve read lots of reviews in various magazines that advise me to
use a laser printer for monochrome only printing, but I already have
an inkjet taking up my parallel port. I’m convinced that a laser
printer would be a good idea, but how will I go about connecting two
parallel interfaced printers at a time to my PC?
A.
There is a number of ways you can go about this. The first, and
probably the simplest, is to use a switch box. What that does is to
split your parallel port two (or more) ways, with the proviso that
only one of your connected printers can be functional at any one
time. There are automatic boxes as well as manual, and they vary in
price from around £15 upwards.
Manual boxes require you to physically turn a dial
to point to the right printer for the job you’re working on. If
you get it wrong, it can all go horribly wrong, resulting in lots of
wasted paper.
Automatic boxes, on the other hand, use a little bit
of software to detect which printer you’ve selected in your
application and make the selection accordingly. This kind of
solution works very well – automatic boxes are available from all
good suppliers, and you may like to consider the Belkin range. Be
sure, though, to select the bi-directional version. The are
unidirectional auto-switches available which won’t always function
properly with all printers.
USB to Parallel
Next up in terms of simplicity are USB to Parallel
cables. According to the blurb, using one of these is a simple
matter of connecting the cable up and changing the port your printer
sits on from the parallel port to the USB driver. That’s fine if
your PC has USB ports and is running either Windows 98 or Windows
95OSR2. Any other operating system may not work with this solution.
The upside of this is that you could, in theory, have a number of
printers connected to your PC. On of my machines, for instance,
hosts four USB connected printers (all native USB interfaces, I
hasten to add), but it’s not always possible to print to two of
them simultaneously – not that that’s usually a problem.
More Interfaces
The final solution is to add another parallel port
to your PC. Again, this is a reasonably straightforward operation,
if you can get your hands on a PCI parallel port card.
Unfortunately, these beasts are all too rare, although they are
available at the likes of Staples and PC World occasionally. You are
more likely to be offered a multi-function card by a vendor, which
offers a couple of serial ports, an IDE port or two, maybe a
joystick port and lord knows what over and above the parallel port.
Inevitably, these cards are ISA slot units, rather than PCI slot,
and they’re not likely to be plug and play. It can take quite some
time to configure these cards to provide only a parallel connection,
since the jumper settings tend to be documented in system-builder
speak, and they’re really not intended for ordinary folks to get
involved with – or to provide just a second parallel port, to be
fair.
If that’s the route you want to follow, though,
make sure that you take a complete listing of the IRQs that are
trapped by existing cards and devices in your PC. To do this, right
click on <My Computer>, select <Properties>, <Device
Manager> and then double click on the <Computer> icon at
the top of the screen. You’ll be presented with a full listing of
every IRQ your system is using.
You’ll need to set the parallel card’s IRQ to
one that is not used by any other device – IRQ 7 is usually a good
bet in Windows Me, Windows 98 and later versions of 95.
With that done, you can power down your machine
and install the card. When next you boot, Windows ought to detect
the new parallel port, and you can install your new printer on it.
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